½ûÂþÌìÌÃ

Menu
½ûÂþÌìÌÃ

Copenhagen's labour market

Copenhagen's labour market
shutterstock.com
Updated byAnne-Lise Mtyon 16 August 2019

If you have set your sights on working in Copenhagen, it is important to understand what kind of jobs the city offers. Since the cost of living in Denmark is quite high, you will need to find a job that pays to scale. 

Eligibility to work in Copenhagen

Before starting your job search, make sure that you are legally able to live and work in Copenhagen. Most EU/EEA citizens do not require a special work permit or visa. Non-EU/EEA citizens will need a work permit, even for unpaid work or part-time jobs. Find out more about to fully enjoy your time in Denmark as an expat.

Types of jobs available in Copenhagen

From opportunities in the financial sector to jobs on Denmark's 'Positive List', there are plenty of jobs that you can apply for. Many expats in Copenhagen work for start-ups; Copenhagen is home to and technology/IT-sector jobs are high in demand.

PhD and research positions at the various universities located in Copenhagen are an excellent place to start your search if you are in the academic field. Also, Maersk is a huge company that provides opportunities in the transportation and energy sectors, while retail and production jobs are available within big companies such as the Carlsberg Group.

The 'Positive List'

Denmark has a list of professions in which there is a shortage of qualified professionals. Jobs on this list are easier to apply for and get a work and residence permit. Keep in mind that these types of jobs have specific educational requirements. The list is updated twice yearly.

Here are just a few types of job categories on the 'Positive List':
Administrative roles
Natural science and engineering
Economics
Teaching and educational work

Good to know:

Each region has its specific list. Check out to find out more about what jobs are in demand.

Job competition in Copenhagen

Competition for jobs varies significantly between sectors. If you want to be competitive in Denmark, it pays to have a tertiary education from a recognised university/college. The level of education is high, and most Danes speak English fluently.

Unless you are in a very niche sector, you can expect a competitive job market that requires several job applications. Sectors offering high salaries and easier entry include software development (all types, from developers to web design), R&D, and the oil and shipping industry.

Salary expectations in Copenhagen

We have said it a few times , but we will repeat it: the cost of living in Copenhagen is high. Your salary needs to be realistic and on par with the costs of rent, food, transport, and other expenses. And then, there is tax. Tax rates in the Scandinavian countries are notoriously high, and Denmark is no different.

A can help you determine how your gross income will be affected by tax. Although not entirely accurate, this can help you figure out how much you will have left after tax for other expenditures.

Diligent online research about average salaries in your sector and job postings mentioning salary ranges will also help you figure out what you should expect to earn. You can also reach out to other expats on our Copenhagen forum to find out more.

We do our best to provide accurate and up to date information. However, if you have noticed any inaccuracies in this article, please let us know in the comments section below.

About

Anne-Lise studied Psychology for 4 years in the UK before finding her way back to Mauritius and being a journalist for 3 years and heading ½ûÂþÌìÌÃ's editorial department for 5. She loves politics, books, tea, running, swimming, hiking...

Back to Denmark expat guide

Comments

See also

  • Working in Denmark
    Working in Denmark

    Are you thinking about relocating to Denmark for work? Denmark is an open and welcoming country where expats adapt ...

  • Working in Denmark as a digital nomad
    Working in Denmark as a digital nomad

    Denmark is an attractive destination for expats: its high quality of life, good wages, and urban development make ...

  • The work culture in Copenhagen
    The work culture in Copenhagen

    Working environments abroad depend on two main factors: the job sector that you work in and the country's ...

  • Working in Aalborg
    Working in Aalborg

    With a population of just over 200,000, Aalborg is Denmark's fourth-largest city. It is situated in northern ...

  • Working in Aarhus
    Working in Aarhus

    Up-and-coming. Young. Dynamic. Aarhus is Denmark's largest port city and second to Copenhagen in size only. Its ...

  • Choosing your neighbourhood in Copenhagen
    Choosing your neighbourhood in Copenhagen

    Here are the neighbourhoods in Copenhagen ranked from most to least expensive. The different areas have unique ...

  • Phones and internet in Denmark
    Phones and internet in Denmark

    Once you arrive in Denmark, you need to get connected. Here are some tips for choosing a mobile phone operator, ...

  • Getting around Denmark
    Getting around Denmark

    Expats can rest assured, knowing that Denmark offers an extensive transportation network with reliable and ...

All of Denmark's guide articles